What is 1,4-Butanediol BDO CAS 110-63-4?

1,4-Butanediol CAS 110-63-4, also called BDO. It is a chemical compound. It is a highly versatile and valuable organic chemical used in various industrial and commercial applications. How much do you know about 1,4-Butanediol BDO CAS 110-63-4? Let’s together learn about its basic properties and uses.

1. What is 1,4-Butanediol CAS 110-63-4?

1,4-Butanediol CAS 110-63-4 is a viscous colorless liquid with the molecular formula C4H10O2 and molecular weight 90.12g/mol. Its molecular structure consists of four carbon atoms, ten hydrogen atoms, and two oxygen atoms. It is classified as a diol, meaning it has two hydroxyl (OH) functional groups situated at each end of its carbon chain. It is completely miscible with water, soluble in alcohol, and slightly soluble in ether.

2. How does 1,4-Butanediol BDO work?

The unique molecular structure of 1,4-Butanediol CAS 110-63-4, with its two hydroxyl groups, is a key factor in its versatility. These hydroxyl groups allow BDO to participate in various chemical reactions, making it a crucial building block in the synthesis of polymers and other chemical compounds.

One of the primary uses of BDO is as a precursor in the production of polymers. It plays a fundamental role in creating polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), which is a high-performance thermoplastic known for its excellent electrical insulation properties and resistance to heat and chemicals. The hydroxyl groups of BDO react with other chemicals to form long chains, contributing to the strength and flexibility of these materials.

Moreover, BDO is an essential component in the synthesis of polyurethanes. Polyurethanes are widely used in various applications, including foams, adhesives, and coatings. The chemical versatility of BDO allows it to be incorporated into these materials, improving their performance and durability.

3. What is the use of 1,4-Butanediol BDO?

Polymer Industry: The polymer industry heavily relies on 1,4-Butanediol CAS 110-63-4. Its role in the production of PBT and polyurethanes cannot be overstated. PBT is used in the manufacturing of electrical components, automotive parts, and consumer goods. Meanwhile, polyurethanes are employed in the production of foams, adhesives, and coatings. BDO is indispensable in these applications, providing the foundation for high-quality materials.

Industrial Solvent: 1,4-Butanediol’s solubility properties have led to its use as an industrial solvent. Its ability to dissolve a wide range of substances makes it a valuable choice for applications such as cleaning agents and paint removers. Importantly, its low toxicity and low volatility make it an eco-friendly solvent in many industrial processes.

Pharmaceuticals: BDO also plays a significant role in the pharmaceutical industry. It is used both as a solvent and as a precursor for the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). Its involvement in drug formulations and the creation of essential medications underscores its importance in the healthcare sector.

Chemical Intermediary: Beyond the aforementioned applications, 1,4-Butanediol serves as a versatile chemical intermediary. It contributes to the synthesis of a diverse range of compounds, including various plastics, specialty chemicals, and perfumes.

4. Conclusion

In conclusion, 1,4-Butanediol CAS 110-63-4 is a chemical compound with remarkable versatility and utility. Its unique molecular structure and compatibility with a wide range of chemical reactions make it a fundamental building block in the production of polymers, industrial solvents, pharmaceuticals, and many other chemical products. As industries continue to innovate and evolve, 1,4-Butanediol remains a cornerstone, enabling the creation of essential materials and driving progress in various sectors.